20302031 Japanese New Year Break: up to 9 days for typical companies

This is a strong year; the break extends on both sides of Dec 29 – Jan 3.

This year's Shōgatsu

How long is the 20302031 New Year break?

For a typical Japanese private-sector company (closed Dec 29 – Jan 3), the break runs Dec 28, 2030 (Sat) to Jan 5, 2031 (Sun) — a 9-day stretch.

The last workday is Dec 27, 2030 (Fri) and the first workday is Jan 6, 2031 (Mon).

* Length and edges shift by industry and company calendar — see the industry section below.

Day-by-day alignment around the break

From Dec 26 to Jan 7. The labelled days fall inside the typical company break; everything else is a regular workday.

DateDayStatus
Dec 26ThuWorkday
Dec 27FriWorkday
Dec 28SatWeekend
Dec 29SunCompany off · Weekend
Dec 30MonCompany off
Dec 31TueCompany off
Jan 1WedNew Year's Day
Jan 2ThuCompany off
Jan 3FriCompany off
Jan 4SatWeekend
Jan 5SunWeekend
Jan 6MonWorkday
Jan 7TueWorkday

How it varies by industry and company

  • Office workers (IT, finance, services)Typical close: Dec 29 – Jan 3. With adjacent weekends, the break becomes 9 days this year.
  • ManufacturingOften longer — many factories close around Dec 28 to Jan 4, set by the company calendar or union agreement.
  • Retail and serviceYear-end and New Year are peak season. Many run normal hours or on shift; staff time off shifts to mid-January or later.
  • Foreign-owned companiesLong Christmas leave (around Dec 24–26) is common; the New Year break itself may be standard business hours. Check the company calendar.

Last/first workday, and travel rush

Last workday: Dec 27, 2030 (Fri). First workday back: Jan 6, 2031 (Mon). A Monday return makes for a clean reset.

Outbound rush peaks around Dec 28, 2030 (Sat); return rush peaks around Jan 5, 2031 (Sun). Book shinkansen and flights one to two months ahead.

Schools vs companies

Public schools generally break from around Dec 25 to Jan 7 — wider than the standard company window. Families with kids may take PTO on the first few workdays of the new year to bridge the gap.